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Simulation Techniques for Cryosurgery

 

The ability to perform rapid cryosurgery simulations on a spectrum of test cases is critical to facilitate sound decision making associated with medical planning and training. It has been demonstrated recently that GPU-based computation, using C++ accelerated massive parallelism (AMP), enables simulation runtime 90 times faster than actual cryosurgical time, as shown below. Results are shown on already five years old machines, where actual simulation runtime is less than 2 seconds. This achievement is based on an efficient numerical scheme for cryosurgery simulations, which has been perfected for variable space intervals and time steps, using a parallelized computation framework, and an optimized GPU implementation.

 

Simulated-to-actual cryosurgery runtime ratio, for GPU-based (optimized) and CPU-based (parallelized and optimized) simulations on various platforms PubMed

 

Related work:

•       Experimental verification of simulation techniques for cryosurgery

•       Computerized planning of cryosurgery

•       Computerized training tools for cryosurgery

 

Selected publications:

•       Keelan, R., Zhang, H., Shimada, K., Rabin, Y. (2016):  GPU-based bioheat simulation to facilitate rapid decision making associated with cryosurgery training, Technology in Cancer Research and Treatment 15(2): 377-386 PubMed, HHS Public Access, Sage

•       Keelan, R., Shimada, K., Rabin, Y. (2015): GPU-based simulation of ultrasound imaging artifacts for cryosurgery training, Technology in Cancer Research and Treatment, 16(1):5–14 PubMed, HHS Public Access, Sage

•       Keelan, R., Yamakawa, S., Shimada, K., Rabin, Y. (2013): Computerized Training of cryosurgery – a system approach, CryoLetters 34(4):324-337 PubMed, HHS Public Access

•       Rossi, M.R., Tanaka, D., Shimada, K., Rabin, Y. (2007): An efficient numerical technique for bioheat simulations and its application to computerized cryosurgery planning. Computer Methods and Programs in Biomedicine, 85(1):41-50 PubMed, HHS Public Access, BTTL Depository

•       Rabin, Y., Shitzer, A. (1998): Numerical solution of the multidimensional freezing problem during cryosurgery. ASME Journal of Biomechanical Engineering, 120(1):32-37 PubMed, ASME Digital Collection, BTTL Depository

 

 

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This research is supported, in part, by the National Cancer Institute, NIH Grant # 1R01CA134261

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