Notes
Slide Show
Outline
1
Ethics in Research


  • Lynn Berard, Principal Librarian, Engineering & Science Library


  • October 2008
2
Plagiarism
  • The act of appropriating the literary composition of another author, or excerpts, ideas, or passages therefrom, and passing the material off as one's own creation.


  • Help in avoiding Plagiarism
  • http://owl.english.purdue.edu/owl/resource/589/01/


3
Plagiarism
  • Words or ideas presented in a magazine, book, newspaper, song, TV program, movie, Web page, computer program, letter, advertisement, or any other medium
  • Information you gain through interviewing or conversing with another person, face to face, over the phone, or in writing
  • When you copy the exact words or a unique phrase


  • Reprinted with permission from The Writing Lab & The OWL at Purdue and Purdue University.
4
To Credit or Document…..
  • When you reprint any diagrams, illustrations, charts, pictures, or other visual materials
  • When you reuse or repost any electronically-available media, including images, audio, video, or other media
  • Bottom line, document any words, ideas, or other productions that originate somewhere outside of you.
  • Reprinted with permission from The Writing Lab & The OWL at Purdue and Purdue University.
5
Plagiarism
  • Citations sites:
  • http://www.library.cmu.edu/Research/EngineeringAndSciences/Eng/citing.html
  • Endnote  (supplied by CMU for a fee; works with most databases from the library:
  • http://www.cmu.edu/computing/software/all/endnote/index.html
  • Free Sites:
  • Bibme http://www.bibme.org/
  • Zotero http://www.zotero.org/
  • Check “Journal Author” instructions for each publisher
  • http://pubs.asce.org/authors/book/generalresources/writingstyle.htm



6
Duplicate Publication/ Redundant Publication
  • Become informed about journals/publications important to your field and choose wisely when submitting a paper to only ONE publication.


  • If you are rejected, use the feedback from reviewers to improve your work, then send on to the NEXT publication.


  • For continuing study results, be sure to only publish NEW studies, even when built on original work.
7
READ Scale – CMU pilot study
8
READ Scale – National Study
9
Falsification
  • National Academy of Engineering, Online Ethics Center
  • http://onlineethics.org/
  • http://onlineethics.org/CMS/5158.aspx?SearchTerm=falsification


  • The Responsible Researcher: Paths and Pittfalls
  • http://www.sigmaxi.org/programs/ethics/publications.shtml





10
Human/Animal Subjects
  • Office of Sponsored Research
  • http://www.cmu.edu/osp/


  • CMU Research Handbook
  • http://www.cmu.edu/osp/research-handbook.html


  • CMU Institutional Review Board (IRB)
  • http://www.cmu.edu/osp/regulatory-compliance/human-subjects.html


  • Research Guide for
    Animal Alternatives and Welfare http://www.library.cmu.edu/Research/LabSupport/



11
Conflict of Interest


  • Center for Technology Transfer
  • http://www.carnegiemellonctt.com/


  • Intellectual Property Policy:
  • http://www.cmu.edu/policies/documents/IntellProp.html


12
Authorship
  • National Academies Press
  • http://www.nap.edu/catalog.php?record_id=4917#toc


  • Scholarly Communication/Open Access
  • http://www.library.cmu.edu/Communication/


  • Directory of Open Access Journals
  • http://www.doaj.org