import java.io.*; import java.util.*; import java.util.concurrent.*; /** * @version 1.0 2004-08-01 * @author Cay Horstmann */ public class FutureTest { public static void main(String[] args) { Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in); System.out.print("Enter base directory (e.g. /usr/local/jdk5.0/src): "); String directory = in.nextLine(); System.out.print("Enter keyword (e.g. volatile): "); String keyword = in.nextLine(); MatchCounter counter = new MatchCounter(new File(directory), keyword); FutureTask task = new FutureTask(counter); Thread t = new Thread(task); t.start(); try { System.out.println(task.get() + " matching files."); } catch (ExecutionException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } catch (InterruptedException e) { } } } /** * This task counts the files in a directory and its subdirectories that contain a given keyword. */ class MatchCounter implements Callable { /** * Constructs a MatchCounter. * @param directory the directory in which to start the search * @param keyword the keyword to look for */ public MatchCounter(File directory, String keyword) { this.directory = directory; this.keyword = keyword; } public Integer call() { count = 0; try { File[] files = directory.listFiles(); ArrayList> results = new ArrayList>(); for (File file : files) if (file.isDirectory()) { MatchCounter counter = new MatchCounter(file, keyword); FutureTask task = new FutureTask(counter); results.add(task); Thread t = new Thread(task); t.start(); } else { if (search(file)) count++; } for (Future result : results) try { count += result.get(); } catch (ExecutionException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } catch (InterruptedException e) { } return count; } /** * Searches a file for a given keyword. * @param file the file to search * @return true if the keyword is contained in the file */ public boolean search(File file) { try { Scanner in = new Scanner(new FileInputStream(file)); boolean found = false; while (!found && in.hasNextLine()) { String line = in.nextLine(); if (line.contains(keyword)) found = true; } in.close(); return found; } catch (IOException e) { return false; } } private File directory; private String keyword; private int count; }