search
search
The western concert flute is one of the most well known instruments in the band. It is a transverse wind instrument with a range of around 3 octaves with a graceful sound that floats above other instruments. As a part of the woodwind family, the flute is quite unusual in that it does not require a reed to make sound. Instead, sound is produced as air is blown across the hole causing vibrations and a beautiful tone. In the wind ensemble, it is not only one of the highest pitched and smallest instruments but also often considered as one of the instruments that require the largest amount of air (often compared to a tuba).
The most common flutes nowadays are usually made of a combination of metals. Most beginner or student flutes are made of nickel-silver - an alloy containing copper, zinc, and silver. These flutes generally work alright and are relatively inexpensive for people just starting on the instrument. As flutists get better, many choose to upgrade to intermediate flutes that are often silver plated for better sound. Higher end flutes can be made of silver or even gold and cost tens of thousands of dollars. There are also wooden flutes with more mellow sound as well as plastic beginner flutes designed for young children.
