/** @version 1.31 2002-07-06 @author Cay Horstmann */ import java.awt.*; import java.awt.event.*; import javax.swing.*; public class ButtonTest { public static void main(String[] args) { ButtonFrame frame = new ButtonFrame(); frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE); frame.show(); } } /** A frame with a button panel */ class ButtonFrame extends JFrame { public ButtonFrame() { setTitle("ButtonTest"); setSize(DEFAULT_WIDTH, DEFAULT_HEIGHT); // add panel to frame ButtonPanel panel = new ButtonPanel(); Container contentPane = getContentPane(); contentPane.add(panel); } public static final int DEFAULT_WIDTH = 300; public static final int DEFAULT_HEIGHT = 200; } /** A panel with three buttons. */ class ButtonPanel extends JPanel { public ButtonPanel() { // create buttons JButton yellowButton = new JButton("Yellow"); JButton blueButton = new JButton("Blue"); JButton redButton = new JButton("Red"); // add buttons to panel add(yellowButton); add(blueButton); add(redButton); // create button actions ColorAction yellowAction = new ColorAction(Color.YELLOW); ColorAction blueAction = new ColorAction(Color.BLUE); ColorAction redAction = new ColorAction(Color.RED); // associate actions with buttons yellowButton.addActionListener(yellowAction); blueButton.addActionListener(blueAction); redButton.addActionListener(redAction); } /** An action listener that sets the panel's background color. */ private class ColorAction implements ActionListener { public ColorAction(Color c) { backgroundColor = c; } public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent event) { setBackground(backgroundColor); } private Color backgroundColor; } }