Course Description: Law and the Presidency
Professor: Peter M. Shane
This seminar will focus on the law surrounding the allocation of authority
to the various branches of the national government- the so-called "separation
of powers"- and the system of checks and balances that results. We will
give particular emphasis to the interactions of the President with Congress,
and of the President with the judiciary. Our dominant theme will be the
question whether, as a matter of law or good government practice, the
President should be deemed to possess policymaking powers that are largely
immune to direct regulation by the other branches, or whether the Constitution
does and should permit courts and Congress substantial leeway in regulating
the exercise of executive power. Specific case studies will include the
use of independent counsel, presidential oversight of the regulatory process,
and war powers. Attendance at all sessions is mandatory, and a
research paper will be required. Although there is no formal prerequisite,
it will be beneficial to students to have taken (or to be simultaneously
enrolled in) Administrative Law.