Postwar Pittsburgh Architecture Bibliography

A selected bibliography of original sources, published writings, and web sites documenting Pittsburgh's Postwar architecture (plus a few earlier modern buildings). Archival collections and holdings as well as architects' Web sites are noted when known to be or when plausibly relevant. Some electronic full-text documents are included. Most newspaper articles are excluded. A section of general citations is followed by a section of citations arranged alphabetically by architect, and then arranged more randomly by building. This bibliography was compiled to support increasing public interest in this topic, to augment the course research guide on this topic at 48-350: Post-War Modern Architecture & Theory 1945-1975, and to support the work of that course in the Carnegie Mellon School of Architecture. This is a work in progress: additions and corrections are welcomed.

  • American Institute of Architects. Pittsburgh Chapter. Yearbook.  2 vols. Pittsburgh: The Chapter, 1970, 1971.
     
  • Aurand, Martin. The Spectator and the Topographical City. Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press, 2006.

  • Carnegie Institute of Technology Dept. of Architecture. Buildings by Pedagogs. Pittsburgh: 1965. [Robert H. Burdett, Felix Ralph Reinhold Drury, Delbet Highands, William S. Huff, Maxwell G. Mayo, John Pekruhn, James Nessly Porter, Paul Schweikher, Robert S. Taylor, Troy E. West]

  • Donnelly, Lu et al.  Buildings of Pennsylvania: Pittsburgh and Western Pennsylvania. Charlottesvilles, VA: University of Virginia Press, 2010.

  • Equitable Builds A Gateway. Carnegie Mellon University Architecture Archives.

  • Gutheim, Frederick Albert. “Projects Without Plans.” Architectural Forum 106 (February 1957), 146-150, 250.

  • Horsbrugh, Patrick. Pittsburgh Perceived; A Critical Review of Form, Features and Feasibilities of the Prodigious City. Pittsburgh: Department of City Planning, 1963.

  • Lorant, Stefan. Pittsburgh; The Story of an American City. [various publishers and editions], 1964. See especially chapter 10. Rebirth.

  • Lubove, Roy. Twentieth-Century Pittsburgh. New York : Wiley, 1969; University of Pittsburgh Press, 1996.

  • “Mellon’s Miracle: The Head of Pittsburgh’s First Family Leads His City into a Renaissance,” Life 40:20 (May 14, 1956), 151-159.

  • Mitchell and Ritchey. Pittsburgh in Progress. Pittsburgh: Kaufmann's, 1947. Carnegie Mellon University Architecture Archives

  • Pittsburgh, Pa. City Planning Commission Records, Archives Service Center, University of Pittsburgh

  • "Pittsburgh Rebuilds." Fortune 45 (June 1952), cover, 88-97.

  • Pittsburgh Regional Planning Association. A Plan for Pittsburgh's Cultural District, Oakland. Pittsburgh: The Association, 1961.

  • Pittsburgh Regional Planning Association. A Plan for Pittsburgh's Golden Triangle. Pittsburgh: The Association, 1962.

  • "Pittsburgh Renascent." Architectural Forum 91:5 (November 1949), cover, 59-73.

  • Tannler, Albert M. A List of Pittsburgh and Allegheny County Buildings and Architects, 1950-2005. Pittsburgh: Pittsburgh History & Landmarks Foundation, 2005.
     
  • Thomas, Clarke M.  Witness to the Fifties: The Pittsburgh Photographic Library, 1950-1953.  Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press, 1999.

  • Toker, Franklin. Buildings of Pittsburgh. Chicago: Society of Architectural Historians. 2007.
     
  • Toker, Franklin. Pittsburgh: A New Portrait. Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press, 2009.

  • Toker, Franklin. Pittsburgh: An Urban Portrait. University Park: Pennsylvania State Press, 1986.


Altenhof and Bown

Scaife Hall, Carnegie Institute of Technology

Pennsylvania State Office Building

  • “Office buildings.”  Architectural Record 121 (March 1957), 227-249.
  • “Pittsburgh State Office Building Most Recent Addition to Golden Triangle.”  Charette 36:8 (August 1956), 17.

Moorhead Federal Building (with Prack and Prack)

Barnes, Edward Larrabee

The Edward Larrabee Barnes Collection, Special Collections, Frances Loeb Library, Graduate School of Design, Harvard University

Scaife Gallery, Carnegie Museum of Art

  • “The Sarah M. Scaife Gallery.”  Carnegie Magazine 46:1 (January 1972), 5-[14].
  • Schmertz, M. F.  “Sarah M. Scaife Gallery Addition to Pittsburgh's Carnegie institute.”  Architectural Record 152 (August 1972), 43, 87-90.
  • “Sarah Scaife Gallery, Museum of Art.”  Carnegie Magazine 48:8-9 (October-November 1974), whole issue.
  • “Barnes gratia artis.”  Progressive Architecture 56 (March 1975), 26-27.
  • “The Scaife Gallery...Let there Be Light…”  Architectural Record 158:7 (November 1975), 87-[92].
  • “Geometry for Continuity.”  Space Design 250 (July 1985), [12]-31.
  • McCoy, Esther and Barbara Goldstein.  Guide to U.S. Architecture, 1940-1980.  Santa Monica, Calif.: Arts + Architecture Press, 1982.  62.
  • Edward Larrabee Barnes Museum Designs.  Katonah, N.Y.: The Katonah Gallery, 1987.
  • Edward Larrabee Barnes, Architect.  New York: Rizzoli, 1994
Berndtson, Peter and Cornelia Brierly

Peter Berndtson Collection, Carnegie Mellon University Architecture Archives

The Frank Lloyd Wright Archives

Sheon, Aaron. The Architecture of Peter Berndtson (exhibit catalog). University of Pittsburgh, 1971.

Miller, Donald and Aaron Sheon. Organic Vision: The Architecture of Peter Berndtson. Pittsburgh: The Hexagon Press, 1980.

Van Trump, James D. "Architecture and the Pittsburgh Land: The Buildings of Peter Berndtson." Life and Architecture in Pittsburgh. Pittsburgh: Pittsburgh History & Landmarks Foundation, 1983.

Guggenheimer, Tobias. A Taliesin Legacy: The Architecture of Frank Lloyd Wright's Apprentices. New York: Van Nostrand Reinhold, 1995. 64-68.

Rosenblum, Charles.  “Precedent and Principle: The Pennsylvania Architecture of Peter Berndtson and Cornelia Brierly.”  Frank Lloyd Wright Quarterly 10:2 (Spring 1999), 12-15.

Brierly, Cornelia.  Tales of Taliesin: A Memoir of Fellowship.  Tempe, AZ: Arizona State University, 1999.

Landis house

Steinberg house

  • Carnegie Mellon University Architecture Archives: drawings, photographs, miscellaneous
  • “House in the Round: A Residence for Dr. and Mrs. Abram Steinberg.”  Charette 31:3 (March 1951), 18-19.
  • “Three Contemporary Houses.”  Charette 33:5 (May 1953), cover, 9-11.

Weinberger house

Fineman house

Lipkind house

  • Carnegie Mellon University Architecture Archives: drawings, photographs, miscellaneous
  • “Recipe for a House.”  Charette 37:3 (March 1957), 20-21.
  • Tannler, Albert M. Four Extraordinary Pittsburgh Houses, 1889-1979. Pittsburgh: Pittsburgh History & Landmarks Foundation, 2011.
  • Coleman, Brian D. “Shelter: A House Designed by Pittsburgh Architects Peter Berndtson and Cornelia Brierly, Who Studied with Wright, is Carefully Preserved.” Old–House Interiors 17:6 (November/December 2011), 36-41.

Mount Washington Project

Marshall house

Douglas house
  • Carnegie Mellon University Architecture Archives: drawings, photographs, miscellaneous
  • Van Trump, James D.  “A Few Words on Architectural Fitness and Some Recent Suburban Houses in Pennsylvania.” Charette 43:1 (January 1963), 6-11.
  • Van Trump, James D.  “The House Made with Hands: Recent Houses by Pennsylvania Architects.”  Charette 45:11 (November 1965), 10-15.

Breuer, Marcel

Marcel Breuer Papers, 1920-1986, Archives of American Art, Smithsonian Institution

Marcel Breuer Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Syracuse University Libraries

Hyman, Isabelle. Marcel Breuer, Architect: The Career and the Buildings. New York: Harry N. Abrams, Inc., 2001.

Thompson house - Wonderwood (Ligonier/Rector) (Breuer)

  • L'architecture d'aujourd'hui 23 (September 1952), 8-9.
  • Marcel Breuer: Sun and Shadow: The Philosophy of an Architect. New York: Dodd, Mead & Company. 88, 92, 96-97, 101.
  • Driller, Joachim. Breuer Houses. London: Phaidon, 2000. 263.
Celli-Flynn

Celli-Flynn Collection, Carnegie Mellon University Architecture Archives

Celli, Flynn Brennan (firm Web site)

McKeesport High School

  • “McKeesport Senior High School.”  Charette 41:1 (January 1961), 8-9.

McKeesport Municipal Building

Hillman Library, University of Pittsburgh

Forbes Quadrangle (Posvar Hall), University of Pittsburgh (with Kuhn Newcomer & Valentour / Campbell Green Cunzolo)

Kelly Elementary School (Wilkinsburg)

  • Mohney, Edwin J.  “Schools Part II: Kelly Elementary School.”  Charette 50-4 (July-August 1970), 24-25.

Hamerschlag house, Carnegie Institute of Technology (Carnegie Mellon University)

St. Peter’s Roman Catholic Church (South Side)

  • Unger, Anne Jean.  “In the Shadow of the Steel Mills.”  Charette 34:7 (July 1954), 8-11.
  • St. Peter’s Church, Pittsburgh, Pa.”  Architectural Record 118:6 (December 1955), p.?.
  • “Emerging Patterns of Pittsburgh Church Construction 1950-1961.”  Charette 41:9 (September 1961), 18-26.

St. Lazarus Oratory

  • [advertisement]. Charette 44:7 (July 1964), cover 2.

Skybus

Curry and Martin

Carnegie Mellon University Fraternities

  • Carnegie Mellon University Architecture Archives: drawings, etc.
  • Carnegie Mellon University Archives
  • American Institute of Architects. Pittsburgh Chapter. Yearbook.  Pittsburgh: The Chapter, 1970.
  • “Fraternity Houses….” Charette 51:2 (March/April 1971), 6-7.
  • “Design for a Variety of Campus Life Styles.”  Architectural Record 151 (January 1972), 115-[132].
  • “Verbindungshäuser Carnegie-Mellon University.”  Baumeister 71 (March 1974), 266-268.  Carnegie Mellon University Architecture Archives.

Columbus School

Curtis and Davis

Curtis and Davis Collection, Southeastern Architectural Archive, Tulane University Library

Davis, Arthur Q.  It Happened by Design: The Life and Work of Arthur Q. Davis.  Jackson, MS: University Press of Mississippi in association with the Ogden Museum of Southern Art, University of New Orleans, 2009.

IBM Building (United Steelworkers Building)

  • “New IBM Building to Rise in Pittsburgh.” Charette 42:1 (January 1962), 21.
  • “IBM's exterior-truss walls: the new IBM building for Pittsburgh.” Progressive Architecture 43 (September 1962), 162-7.
  • “New Pittsburgh Test: Steel Shows off a Wide Range of Strengths in the Multicolor Structure of the IBM Building.”  Architectural Forum 117 (December 1962), 15.
  • “Welded Truss Walls of Tailored Steels -- Big Building Breakthrough.”  Welding Design and Fabrication 36:3 (March 1963), 43-46.
  • “Bureaux, laboratoires et usines I.B.M. aux États-Unis et en Europe.” Architecture d'aujourd'hui 34:111 (December 1963 –January 1964), 40-50.
  • Modern Architecture U.S.A.: Presented by the Museum of Modern Art and the Graham Foundation for Advanced Studies in the Fine Arts.  New York: The Museum of Modern Art, 1965.  n.p. [#66].
  • Dixon, John Morris.  “I.B.M. Thinks Twice.”  Architectural Forum 124:2 (March 1966), [32]-[39].
  • “Curtis & Davis: Design Firm Case Study.”  Contract Interiors 126:7 (February 1967), [100]-147.
  • Condit, Carl W. American Building: Materials and Techniques from the Beginning of the Colonial Settlements to the Present. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1968. 198, illustration 72.
Deeter and Ritchey / Deeter Ritchey Sippel Associates   Dahlen K. Ritchey Collection, Carnegie Mellon University Architecture Archives

DRS Architects (firm Web site)

Telecomputer Center, Westinghouse Electric Corporation

  • see also Noyes, Eliot & Associates

Men’s Dormitories (Tower Dormitories / Litchfield Towers), University of Pittsburgh

Allegheny Center

  • Carnegie Mellon University Architecture Archives:  miscellaneous
  • Van Trump, James D.  “A Document of the New Urban Order: The Commercial Area of Allegheny Center, Pittsburgh.”  Charette 46 (August 1966), [10]-14.
  • “Allegheny Center Apartments, Pittsburgh.”  Architectural Record (January 1963), 163.

Three Rivers Stadium (demolished)

  • Carnegie Mellon University Architecture Archives:  drawings, miscellaneous
  • “Coming Up: End Runs and Pop Flies on the Ohio: Pittsburgh and Allegheny County Stadium Designed by Deeter and Ritchey.”  Progressive Architecture 43 (March 1962), 84.
  • “Neues stadion in Pittsburgh.”  Werk 54 (March 1967), 170.

Research/Computer Building, Carnegie Mellon University (Wean Hall)

University of Pittsburgh campus plan?

Lower Hill Development / Washington Plaza Apartments

  • see Pei, I.M.

Westinghouse Nuclear Center

  • Carnegie Mellon University Architecture Archives: booklet; brochures
  • “1750 Scientists Camouflaged on the Meadow…Westinghouse Nuclear Center.”  Contract Interiors 132:2 (September, 1972), 94-101.
  • American Institute of Architects. Pittsburgh Chapter. Yearbook.  Pittsburgh: The Chapter, 1970.
Press C. Dowler & William C. Dowler, Associates Bell Telephone Company Headquarters

Eggers & Higgins; Irwin Clavan; Clarke and Rapuano Clarke and Rapuano Records, 1940-1993. Cornell University Library Division of Rare and Manuscript Collections

Clarke and Rapuano Landscape Architecture Collection, New York Historical Society

Gateway Center

  • Carnegie Mellon University Architecture Archives: booklet, photographs, etc.
  • Records of Gateway Center (Pittsburgh, Pa.), Library and Archives, Heinz History Center
  • “Gateway Center.” Charette 31:44 (April 1951), cover, 9-12.
  • “Office towers in a Park...Gateway Center, the Eken-Dowling Equitable Life Slum Clearance Redevelopment at the Point of Pittsburgh's Golden Triangle.”  Architectural Forum 99 (December 1953), 112-116.
  • Colker, Rachel Balliet. “Gaining Gateway Center: Eminent Domain, Redevelopment, and Resistance.”   Pittsburgh History 78:3 (1995), 134-144.
  • Birnbaum, Charles A.  Pioneers of American Landscape Design.  New York: McGraw-Hill, 2000.  [see Michael Rapuano entry]
  • Aurand, Martin.  The Spectator and the Topographical City.  Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press, 2006.

Elting, Winston

“Stornoway” house at Ligonier

  • “Purposefully regional architecture.” Architectural Record 137 (Jan. 1965), [135]-142.
  • “Architectural Record Houses of 1965: Country house in Ligonier.” Architectural Record 137 (Mid-May 1965), 82-85.

Griswold, Winters, Swain and Mullin; Stotz, Hess, MacLachlan & Foster; Gordon Bunshaft of SOM

Ralph E. Griswold, GWSM, Inc. Collection, Archives Service Center, University of Pittsburgh

MacLachlan, Cornelius & Filoni (firm Web site for Stotz sucessor firm)

Point State Park

  • Griswold, R. E.  “Our Pittsburgh Landscape from Penn's Woods to Point Park.”  Carnegie Magazine 25 (April 1951), 114-18.
  • “Pittsburgh’s New Point.” Charette 32:11 (November 1952), 15-17.
  • Griswold, Ralph E.  “From Fort Pitt to Point Park: A Turning Point in the Physical Planning of Pittsburgh.”  Landscape Architecture 46 (July 1956), 193-202.
  • Van Trump, James D.  “Pittsburgh Points to the Great Fountain.”  Landscape Architecture 65:1 (January 1975), 59-63.
  • “The Fountain at Point State Park in Pittsburgh.” Carnegie Magazine 49:6 (June 1975), 257-262.
  • Alberts, Robert C.  The Shaping of the Point: Pittsburgh's Renaissance Park.  Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press, 1980.
  • Birnbaum, Charles A.  Pioneers of American Landscape Design. New York: McGraw-Hill, 2000.  [see Ralph E. Griswold entry]
  • Aurand, Martin.  The Spectator and the Topographical City.  Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press, 2006.

Gropius, Walter and Marcel Breuer

Walter Gropius Papers, Houghton Library, Harvard College Library, Harvard University

Marcel Breuer Papers, 1920-1986, Archives of American Art, Smithsonian Institution

Marcel Breuer Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Syracuse University Libraries

O’Neal, William B.  American Association of Architectural Bibliographers: Papers III, 1966: Walter Gropius.  Charlottesville: University of Virginia Press, 1966).

The Walter Gropius Archive: An Illustrated Catalogue of the Drawings, Prints, and Photographs in the Walter Gropius Archive at the Busch-Reisinger Museum, Harvard University.  New York: Garland, 1990.

Giedion, S. Walter Gropius: Work and Teamwork.  New York: Reinhold Publishing, 1954.

Blake, Peter. Marcel Breuer: Architect and Designer. New York: Museum of Modern Art, 1949.

Hyman, Isabelle. Marcel Breuer, Architect: The Career and the Buildings. New York: Harry N. Abrams, Inc., 2001.

Frank house

  • “House in Pittsburgh.”  Architectural Forum 74 (March 1941), 160-170.  Not in Avery Index.
  • “Walter Gropius y Marcel Breuer, arqs.”  Nuestra arquitectura 12 (December 1946), 414-427.
  • Berdini, Paolo. Walter Gropius: Works and Projects. Barcelona: Editorial Gustavo Gili, 1994. 176-177.
  • Driller, Joachim. Breuer Houses. London: Phaidon, 2000. 132-137.
  • Frampton, Kenneth. American Masterworks: Houses of the 20th and 21st Centuries. Revised edition. New York: Rizzoli International, 2008. 98-105.
  • Bergdoll, Barry. “Neue Weg In Der Neuen Welt [New Ways in the New World]." Häuser (January 2009), 84-93.
  • ARTstor and/or Esto: photographs

Aluminum City Terrace (defense housing)

  • “Low-cost houses.”  Architectural Forum 75 (October 1941), 211-242.
  • Bayley, Isabel. "New Kensington Saga." Task (Spring 1944), 28-36.
  •  “Aluminum Terrace Housing.” Architectural Forum 81 (July 1944), [65]-76.
  •  “Wartime Housing Estate in Pennsylvania.”  Architectural Review 96 (September 1944), 71-76.
  • Greer, Gray.  “Housing: The Why of Planning….”  Fortune 30 (November 1944), 146-151, 168, 173-174, 177.
  • “[Aluminum city, New Kensington].” Architecture d'aujourd'hui 18 (July 1947), 31.
  • Blake, Peter. Marcel Breuer: Architect and Designer. New York: Museum of Modern Art, 1949: 70-71, 78-79.
  • "Aluminum City, New Kensington." Journal of Housing (October, 1953), 330-332.
  • Saggio, Antonio. "Aluminum City Terrace: What Changed after Forty Years to the Original Project of Gropius and Breuer." Span [Carnegie Mellon University Department of Architecture] (Spring 1985), 8-11.
  • “Aluminum City Terrace, New Kensington, Pennsylvania: Walter Gropius and Marcel Breuer.”  Center: A Journal for Architecture in America 5 (1989), 121-123.
  • Historic American Building Survey. "Aluminum City Terrace, East Hill Drive, New Kensington, Westmoreland, PA." 1994.
  • Szylvian, Kristin. “Bauhaus on Trial: Aluminum City Terrace and Federal Defence Housing Policy during World War II.”  Planning Perspectives 9:3 (July 1994), 229-254.
  • Reed, Peter S. "Enlisting Modernism." In World War II and the American Dream: How Wartime Building Changed a Nation, edited by Donald Albrecht. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 1995. 13-17.
  • “American Modern: Seven Housing Projects.”  Perspecta 30 (1999), 34-[47].
  • John Milner Associates. Historic Resource Survey of the Aluminum Industry in Westmoreland and Allegheny Counties: Final Report. 1993.
  • ARTstor and/or Esto: photographs

Harrison & Abramovitz (Wallace K. Harrison)

Wallace K. Harrison Architectural Drawings and Papers, 1913-1986, Drawings and Archives, Avery Architectural and Fine Arts Library Columbia University Libraries

Newhouse, Victoria.  Wallace K. Harrison, Architect.  New York: Rizzoli, 1989.

Contemporary Architects, 3rd ed.  Detroit: St. James Press, 1994. 419-420.

Alcoa Building

  • Carnegie Mellon University Architecture Archives: photographs, model, etc.
  • “Pittsburgh Renascent: Two New Skyscrapers of Smart, Clean Design will Flank a New Mid-City Park.”  Architectural Forum 91 (November 1949), 66-69, 110.
  • “Skyscraper Sheathed in Aluminum.”  Engineering News-Record, 148:14 (April 3, 1952), 67-71,
  •  “Alcoa Builds a Lightweight Building.” Charette 32:5 (May 1952), cover, 11-19.
  • “Faceted Metal Wall for Alcoa in Pittsburgh Sets New Style in Tall Buildings.”  Architectural forum 97 (July 1952), 134-135.
  • “Alcoa Building: Innovations in Aluminum.  Architectural Record 112 (August 1952), 120-127.
  • Holmes, B. H.  “Alcoa Building: Lightweight Construction.”  Progressive Architecture 33 (August 1952), 87-91.
  • “Aluminum -- 234,000 sq. ft. of Stamping -- Production Feat.”  Light Metal Age 11:3-4 (April 1953), 12-15.
  • “Alcoa Complete: Pittsburgh's 30-Story Aluminum Waffle is America's most Daring Experiment in Modern Office Building.”  Architectural Forum 99 (November 1953), 124-131.
  • “Building de l'Alcoa, Pittsburgh.”  L'Architecture d'Aujourd'hui 24 (December 1953), 78-85.
  • Aluminum Company of America.  Aluminum on the Skyline.  Pittsburgh: Aluminum Company of America, Pittsburgh, Pa. 1953.
  • Peter, John. Aluminum in Modern Architecture. 2 vols. Louisville: Reynolds Metals Company; distributed by Reinhold Publishing Corp., 1956. Vol. 1, p. 136-137.
  • “High-rise office buildings.”  Progressive Architecture 38 (June 1957), 159-191.
  • Spring, B. P.  “Alcoa's Big Experiment--Ten Years Later.”  Architectural Forum 117 (December 1962), 112-14.
  • Hitchcock, Henry-Russell and Arthur Drexler.  Built in USA: Post-war Architecture.  New York: The Museum of Modern Art, 1952.  26-27, 66-67.
  • Modern Architecture U.S.A.: Presented by the Museum of Modern Art and the Graham Foundation for Advanced Studies in the Fine Arts.  New York: The Museum of Modern Art, 1965.  n.p. [#34].
  • McCoy, Esther and Barbara Goldstein.  Guide to U.S. Architecture, 1940-1980.  Santa Monica, Calif.: Arts + Architecture Press, 1982.  63.
  • Aurand, Martin.  The Spectator and the Topographical City.  Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press, 2006.
  • Historical Society of Western Pennsylvania: Records of the Aluminum Company of America (Pittsburgh, PA)

U.S. Steel / Mellon Bank Building (525 William Penn Place)

  • Carnegie Mellon University Architecture Archives: photographs, etc.
  • “Pittsburgh Renascent: Two New Skyscrapers of Smart, Clean Design will Flank a New Mid-City Park.”  Architectural Forum 91 (November 1949), 66-69, 110.
  • “U.S. Steel Corp. and Mellon National Bank and Trust Co. Office Building, Pittsburgh, Pa.”  Architectural Record (September 1950), 192-194.
  •  “Alteration to Skyline: $28,500,000.”  Charette 30:11 (November 1950), 14-15, 33.
  • “The Ultimate Slab Uses the Best of Proved Building Techniques....”  Architectural Forum 96 (April 1952), 130-134.
  • United States Steel Corporation.  525 (William Penn Place Building): The New Home of United States Steel, Planned for Better Service to Customers for More Closely Knit Operating Procedures.  Pittsburgh: United States Steel Corp., 1952.  Copy at HSWP.
  •  “[Mellon National Bank and Trust Co., Pittsburgh, Penna.].” Architectural Record 117 (March 1955), 145-156.
  • Aurand, Martin.  The Spectator and the Topographical City.  Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press, 2006.
Harrison & Abramovitz (Max Abramovitz)

Max Abramovitz Architectural Records and Papers Collection, 1926-1995, Drawings and Archives, Avery Architectural and Fine Arts Library, Columbia University Libraries

Harwood, JohnThe Troubled Search:  The Work of Max Abramovitz.  New York: Miriam and Ira D. Wallach Art Gallery, Columbia University,
2004.

Contemporary Architects, 3rd ed.  Detroit: St. James Press, 1994. 7-8.

Four Gateway Center

Porter Building
         
Westinghouse Building

  • “Preview: Westinghouse Building Project.…” Architectural and Engineering News 10 (September 1968), 6-77.
  • “Westinghouse Corporate Offices [Pittsburgh].”  Architectural Record 152 (November 1972), 105-8.
  • ARTstor and/or Esto: photographs

U.S. Steel Building

  • Carnegie Mellon University Architecture Archives: miscellaneous
  • The Steel Triangle in the Golden Triangle [brochure]. n.d. Carnegie Mellon University Architecture Archives. 
  • “United States Steel Office Building, Pittsburgh, Pa.”  Architectural Record (April 1967), 159-164.
  • “Pittsburgh Skyscraper Achieves Breakthrough in Steel Fireproofing.”  Architectural Record 141:4 (April 1967), [165]-[172].
  • “Under the Hat, Watery Legs.”  AIA Journal 48:6 (December 1967), [55]-[57].
  • United States Steel Corporation.  The Steel Triangle: United States Steel Builds a Corporate Center.  Pittsburgh: United States Steel Corporation, 1969, 1970.
  • U.S. Steel Headquarters Building.”  Civil Engineering 40:4 (April 1970), 58-63.
  •  “Three Story Buildings Stacked in Triangular Frame.”  Engineering News-Record 185:4 (July 23, 1970), 22, 27. 
  • Schneider, H.H.   “New U.S. Steel Office Building in Pittsburgh (Das Neue United States Steel Buerohochhaus in Pittsburgh).”  Stahlbau  39: 10 (October 1970), 298-305.
  • “The Steel Triangle in Pittsburgh's Golden Triangle.”  Contract Interiors 131:5 (December 1971), 96-[109].
  • “Big Steel Spike….”  Architectural Forum 135:5 (December 1971), [24]-[29].
  • “Tripleheader: U.S. Steel's New Headquarters Presents Three Faces to the Pittsburgh Skyline....”  Industrial Design 18:10 (December 1971), [62]-65.
  • “L'acciaio (e acqua) di Pittsburgh.”  L'Architettura 18 (July 1972), 184-5.
  • McCoy, Esther and Barbara Goldstein.  Guide to U.S. Architecture, 1940-1980.  Santa Monica, Calif.: Arts + Architecture Press, 1982.  63.
  • Guise, David.  Design and Technology in Architecture.  New York: John Wiley and Sons, 1985.  146-155.
  • Wright, Silvia Hart.  Sourcebook of Contemporary North American Architecture.  New York: Van Nostrand Reinhold, 1989.
  • Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat.  100 of the World’s Tallest Buildings.  Corte Madera, CA: Gingko Press, 1998.  120-121.
  • Campi, Mario.  Skyscrapers: An Architectural Type of Modern Urbanism.  Basel and Boston: Birkhauser, 2000.  80-81.
  • Aurand, Martin.  The Spectator and the Topographical City.  Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press, 2006.
  • ARTstor and/or Esto: photographs

Learning Research and Development Center, University of Pittsburgh

Panther Hollow Project / Panther Hollow Research Park (not built)

University of Pittsburgh campus plan?

Huff, William S.

William S. Huff Collection, Carnegie Mellon University Architecture Archives

Huff, William S. "Louis Kahn: Sorted Recollections and Lapses in Familiarity." Society of Architectural Historians / Western New York Chapter: Little Journal 5:1 (September 1981). Reprinted in Louis I. Kahn : l'uomo, il maestro. Alessandra Latour, editor. Rome: Edizioni Kappa, 1986. 405-431.

Huff, William S. "Kahn and Yale." Journal of Archtiectural Education 35:3 (Spring 1982), 22-31. Reprinted in Alessandra Latour, editor. Louis I. Kahn : l'uomo, il maestro. . Rome: Edizioni Kappa, 1986. 331-365.

Huff, William S.  "An Argument for Basic Design."  Ulm: Zeitschrift der Hochschule für Gestaltung 12-13 (March 1965), 25-38; Architectural Design (May 1966), 252-256; Architects' Year Book 12 (1968), 269-279.

Huff, William S. "Symmetry: Man's Aesthetic Response, Man's Contemplation on Himself." Oppositions 3 (May 1974), 63-78.

Hofstadter, Douglas R. Metamagical Themes: Questing fot the Essence of Mind and Pattern. New York: Basic Books, Inc., 1985. 191-212.

G. A. Steiner Museum, Portersville, PA

Rodewald house, Fox Chapel, PA (demolished)

A farm house (not built)

Huff house (not built)

Horn house, Greensburg, PA (not built)

Johnson, Philip

Philip Johnson Papers, The Museum of Modern Art Archives

Seton Hill College Dormitory (Havey Hall), Seton Hill University, Greensburg, PA

  • University Archives, Seton Hill University
  • Johnson, Philip. Philip Johnson Architecture 1949-1965. New York: Holt, Rinehart and Winston, 1966. 29.

Westmoreland Museum of Art, Greensburg, PA (not built)

Kahn, Louis I.

Louis I. Kahn Collection, Architectural Archives of the University of Pennsylvania

Brown, Jack Perry.  Louis I. Kahn: A Bibliography.  New York: Garland, 1987.

Smith, Charles R.  Paul Rudolph and Louis Kahn: A Bibliography.  Metuchen, N.J.: Scarecrow Press, 1987.

Ronner, Heinz.  Louis I. Kahn: Complete Work, 1935-1974.  2nd rev. and enl. ed.  Basel; Birkhauser Verlag, 1987.

The Louis I. Kahn Archive: Personal Drawings: The Completely Illustrated Catalogue of the Drawings in the Louis I. Kahn Collection.  New York: Garland, 1987.

Tribune Review Building

  • William S. Huff Louis I. Kahn Collection, The Design Archive at the University at Buffalo, State University of New York at Buffalo
  • William S. Huff Photographs of the Work of Louis Kahn Collection, State University of New York at Buffalo
  • “Kahn Newspaper Shop.”  Architectural Forum 116 (April 1962), [82]-85.
  •  ‘Imprimére d’un journal à Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.”  Architecture d’aujoud’hui 105 (December 1962), 12-13.  Not in Avery Index.
  • Scully, Vincent.  “Light, Form and Power: New Work of Louis Kahn.”  Architectural Forum 121 (August-September 1964), 162-170.  Hard to find in Avery Index.
  • “Tribune Review Publishing Company Building.”  A + U: Architecture and Urbanism 3:5 (January 1973), 127-129.  Not in Avery Index.
  • Komendant, August E. 18 Years with Architect Louis I. Kahn. Englewood, NJ: Aloray, 1975. 25-31.
  • Bonnefoi, Christian.  “Louis Kahn and Minimalism.” Oppositions 24 (Spring 1981), 2-25.
  • Huff, William S. "Louis Kahn: Sorted Recollections and Lapses in Familiarity." Society of Architectural Historians / Western New York Chapter: Little Journal 5:1 (September 1981), 2, 16, 23, 33.

Point-Counterpoint II / American Wind Symphony Barge (relocated)

Katselas, Tasso

Katselas Collection, Carnegie Mellon University Architecture Archives

Tasso Katselas Associates (firm Web site)

Tasso Katselas, Architect Planner.  Pittsburgh: 1970.

Inoue, Bukichi.  “Pittsburgh Architect Tasso G. Katselas.” SD: Space Design 130 (June 1975), 27-59.

Tasso Katselas Architect/Planner: A Continuum 1970-1980.  Pittsburgh: ca. 1981.

Contemporary Architects, 3rd ed.  Detroit: St. James Press, 1994. 504-506.

Tasso Katselas Associates, Architects + Planners: An Architectural Anthology, 1955-1995.  Pittsburgh: 1995.

Neville House Apartments

  • Pepper, Eleanor.  “Apartments.”  Architectural Record 60 (June 1959), 195-218.
  • “Tower on Arches.”  Progressive Architecture 42 (October 1961), 158-159.
  • “Neville house, Pittsburgh, Pa.” Source: Architectural Record (January 1963), 164.

Kentucky Negley Apartments

  • Carnegie Mellon University Architecture Archives: drawings
  • “Precast Apartment Structure Saves Cost, Shows its Design: Kentucky Negley Apartments, Pittsburgh.”  Architectural Record (May 1962), 202-204.
  • Van Trump, James T.  “A Concrete Ship in Shadyside.”  Charette 42:7 (July 1962), 18-19.

 Katselas house

  • Carnegie Mellon University Architecture Archives: drawings
  • “A Bold Expression in Brick and Concrete.”  Architectural Record 135 (Mid-May 1964), 80-[83].
  • “Casa a Pittsburgh.”  L'Architettura 10 (February 1965), 692-3.
  • Van Trump, James D.  “The House Made with Hands: Recent Houses by Pennsylvania Architects.”  Charette 45:11 (November 1965), 10-15.
  • “Habitation de l'architecte Tasso Katselas à Pittsburgh.”  Architecture d'aujourd'hui 36:124 (February-March 1966), [44].
  • Walker, Lester.  American Shelter: An Illustrated Encyclopedia of the American Home.  Woodstock, NY: the Overlook Press, 1981.  269.

American Institutes for Research, University of Pittsburgh

  • Archives Service Center, University of Pittsburgh Libraries
  • Gagné, Robert M.  “Research in the Behavioral Sciences: New Building Designed by Katselas....”  Carnegie Magazine 40:2 (February 1966), 53-55.
  •  “American Institutes for Research, Pittsburgh, Pa.”  Architectural Record (November 1966), 174-175.
  • The Changing Role of the Office Building.”  Architectural Record 140:5 (November 1966), 159-182.

Community College of Allegheny County (CCAC), North Side Campus

Saint Vincent Archabbey – Monastery

  • Carnegie Mellon University Architecture Archives: drawings, booklet
  • “Community and Privacy for Benedictines.”  Architectural Record 142:5 (November 1967), [138]-142.
  • Verostko, Roman and Frédéric Debuyst.  “[A Benedictine Monastery in Pennsylvania].”  Art d'église 36 (January-February 1968), 129-141.
  • “Monastero benedettino a Latrobe, Pennsylvania.”  L'Architettura 13 (March 1968), 746-7.
  • “St Vincent's Monastery: The Creation of New Space.”  Architectural Record 156 (December 1974), 114-15.
  • “Pittsburgh architect Tasso G. Katselas.”  SD: Space Design 130 (June 1975), 27-59.

Saint Vincent College - Science Center

  • Carnegie Mellon University Architecture Archives: drawings
  • “An Architectural Analogy.”  Architectural Record 147 (May 1970), 125-130.  Reprinted in: Mildred F. Schmertz, ed., Campus Planning and Design (New York: McGraw-Hill, 1972), 12-16.
  • “Naturwissenschaftliche Abteilung am College der Erzabtei St. Vincent in Latrobe, Pennsylvania/USA.”  Detail 4 (1971), 765-768.
  • “Benedictins pas morts, IV. Le nouveau complexe des sciences à l'abbaye Saint-Vincent (Pennsylvanie).”  Art d'église 155 (April-June 1971), 166-171.
  • Schmertz, Mildred.  Campus Planning and Design.  New York: McGraw Hill, 1972.
  • “Pittsburgh architect Tasso G. Katselas.”  SD: Space Design 130 (June 1975), 27-59.

Pennley Park North and South (Penn Plaza) / towers (East Mall, Liberty Park, Penn Circle)

  • “Pennley Park Pittsburgh by Tasso Katselas.”  Charette 45:3 (March 1965), 8-9.
  • “Structural Clay Products Institute Case Study: Contemporary Brick Bearing Wall.”  Charette 147:4 (May-June 1967), 23-28.

Allegheny Commons East

  • Carnegie Mellon University Architecture Archives: drawings
  • Apartments of the Year.  Architectural Record 155:6 (Mid-May 1974), 107-128.
  • “Pittsburgh architect Tasso G. Katselas.”  SD: Space Design 130 (June 1975), 27-59.
  • “Low-Rise Housing in America: The Urban Scene: Allegheny Commons East.”  Process Architecture 14 (April 1980), 48-51

East Hills housing II and III / highrise

  • “Second East Hills Park, Inc., (multi-family housing), East Hills, Pittsburgh, Pa.”  Architectural Record 147 (May 1970), 88-89.

East Hills Elementary School

Rovida house

  • “Rovida residence, Pittsburgh, Pa.”  Architectural Record 155:6 (Mid-May 1974), 90-91.
  • “Pittsburgh architect Tasso G. Katselas.”  SD: Space Design 130 (June 1975), 27-59.

Lapidus, Morris

Morris Lapidus Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Syracuse University Libraries

London Character Shoes (233 Fifth Avenue)

Larson and Ludwig

Bell Telephone Company of Pennsylvania (AT&T)

  • American Institute of Architects. Pittsburgh Chapter. Yearbook.  Pittsburgh: The Chapter, 1970.

Lawrie and Green

Lawrie and Green Collection, Pennsylvania State Archives

Hunt Library, Carnegie Institute of Technology (Carnegie Mellon University)

Skibo, Carnegie Institute of Technology (Carnegie Mellon University)

William Lescaze and Associates

William Lescaze Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Syracuse University      

Lanmon, Lorraine Welling.  William Lescaze, Architect.  Philadelphia: Art Alliance Press, 1987

Chatham Center

  • “Building Complex Has Office-Hotel Designed by W. Lescaze.”  Architectural Record 137 (January 1965), 102.
  • Ziegler, Arthur P.  “A City Within a City: Chatham Center.”  Charette 46 (November 1966), 6-8.
  • “From Electronic Circuitry.”  Landscape Architecture 57:4 (July 1967) [277]-278.

One Oliver Plaza

  • Van Trump, James.  “Welcome to a Good Guy: Number One, Oliver Plaza, Pittsburgh.”  Charette 49:1 (January-February 1969). [12]-13.
  • Pittsburgh Art in Public Places: Downtown Walking Tour. Pittsburgh: City of Pittsburgh Office of Public Art, 2006.

Luckman, Charles

Luckman, Charles.  Twice in a Lifetime: From Soap to Skyscrapers.  New York: W.W. Norton, 1988.

Warner Hall (Carnegie Mellon University)

Panther Hollow Development

Mies van der Rohe

Ludwig Mies van der Rohe Archive, Architecture and Design Study Center, Museum of Modern Art

The Mies van der Rohe Archive.  New York: Garland Pub., 1986.

Mellon Hall of Engineering, Duquesne University

Mies van der Rohe, Office of

IBM Building (Allegheny Square)

Mitchell, James A.

Holy Trinity Greek Orthodox Church

  • “Emerging Patterns of Pittsburgh Church Construction 1950-1961.”  Charette 41:9 (September 1961), 18-26.

Mitchell & Ritchey (James A. Mitchell)

Dahlen K. Ritchey Collection, Carnegie Mellon University Architecture Archives

DRS Architects (firm Web site)

Mitchell, James A. and Dahlen K. Ritchey. “Impressions and Reflections.” Charette 17:7 (July 1937), 1-2; 17:8 (August 1937), 1-2.

Pittsburgh in Progress

  • Mitchell and Ritchey. Pittsburgh in Progress. Pittsburgh: Kaufmann's, 1947. Carnegie Mellon University Architecture Archives.
  • “Pittsburgh in Progress: Towards a Master Plan.”  Progressive Architecture 28 (June 1947), 67-72.
  • Aurand, Martin.  The Spectator and the Topographical City.  Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press, 2006.

Mellon Square

  • see Simonds and Simonds

Lower Hill Cultural Center / Pittsburgh Civic and Cultural Center

Civic Arena

  • Carnegie Mellon University Architecture Archives:  drawings, brochures, clippings, etc.
  • “Pittsburgh Renascent; Amphitheater Umbrella Unfolds in 2 1/2 Minutes to Protect Light-Opera Listeners Against Rain…” Architectural Forum 91 (November 1949), 72-73.
  • “Retractable Dome for All-Weather Arena.”  Architectural Record 125 (May 1959), 250-252.
  • “Pittsburgh's Dome Gets Ready.” Architectural Forum 114 (March 1961), 122-5.
  • Van Trump, James D.  “Pittsburgh's Pleasure Dome: The New Civic Auditorium.”  Charette 41 (October 1961), 8-[22].
  • “Pittsburgh's Retractable Dome now in Operation.”  Architectural Record 130 (November 1961), [165]-[168].
  • “Arène à Pittsburgh, États-Unis.”  Architecture d'aujourd'hui 33 (February-March 1962), [22]-[27].
  • “L'auditorium di Pittsburgh.” Source: Edilizia moderna 77 (December 1962), 55-[62].
  • “Pittsburgh Public Auditorium.”  Kenchiku bunka 18 (August 1963), 84-86.
  • Zuk, William and Roger H. Clark.  Kinetic Architecture.  New York: Van Nostrand Reinhold, 1970.  63-64.
  • Brignano, Mary.  Pittsburgh Civic Light Opera: How the Dreams Came True.  Pittsburgh: Civic Light Opera, 1996.
  • Keller, William Bradford.  "Architecture for Community and Spectacle: The roofed Arena in North America, 1853--1968."  Ph.D. Dissertation, University of Delaware, 2007.
  • Pfaffmann, Robert Shaw.  “The Pittsburgh Civic Arena: Memory and Renewal.”  International DOCOMOMO Conference (10th: 2008: Rotterdam, Netherlands).  The Challenge of Change: Dealing with the Legacy of the Modern Movement.  Amsterdam: IOS Press, 2008.  159-165.
  • Udin, Sala, Tom Rooney, Robert Shaw Pfaffmann, and Ken Sawyer.  “Pittsburgh’s Civic Arena.”  Western Pennsylvania History 93:1 (Spring 2010), 30-51.
  • Inside the Igloo.  Pittsburgh: Trib Total Media Inc., 2010.
  • Reuse the Igloo

John J. Kane Hospital (demolished)

  • Carnegie Mellon University Architecture Archives:  clippings, etc.
  • “Design: Health Facilities.”  Progressive Architecture 34:1 (January 1953), 76-78.
  • “Tripartite Hospital for Chronics: John J. Kane Hospital, Pittsburgh, Pa.”  Architectural Record 123 (May 1958), 199-206.

Donner Hall, Carnegie Institute of Technology

  • Carnegie Mellon University Archives
  • Carnegie Mellon University Architecture Archives: photographs, etc.
  • "Tech to Build Men’s Dorm." Charette 33:4 (April 1953), 16-18.
  • "An Undergraduate Dormitory." Arts and Architecture 70:7 (July 1953), 22.
  • McKee, Tally. "Carnegie Tech's New Donner Hall." Charette 35:4 (April 1955), cover, 10-13, 21.
  • "Three College Dormitories: Aluminum and Steel for Carnegie Tech." Architectural Forum 104:4 (April 1956), 156-157.
  • Peter, John. Aluminum in Modern Architecture. 2 vols. Louisville: Reynolds Metals Company; distributed by Reinhold Publishing Corp., 1956. Vol. 1, p. 202-203.
  • ARTstor and/or Esto: photographs

Veterans General Medical Hospital
         
Kaufmann’s Department Store (not built)

Kirkpatrick house

  • Carnegie Mellon University Architecture Archives:  clippings
  • “Budget House near Pittsburgh.”  Architectural Record 106 (July 1949), 101-103.
  • “Budget House near Pittsburgh.”  82 Distinctive Houses from Architectural Record.  New York: F.W. Dodge Corp., 1952.  255-257.

Kaufmann / Tisherman house

  • Carnegie Mellon University Architecture Archives:  clippings
  • “Pittsburgh House for School Teacher; Mitchell and Ritchey, Arch.”  Progressive Architecture 30 (September 1949), 74-7, 99.
  • Hennessey, William J.  America’s Best Small Houses.  New York: The Viking Press, 1949.  52-56.
  • Viladas, Pilar.  “Ship Shape.”  The New York Times Magazine (July 26, 1998), 36-39.

Unidentified house

  • Hennessey, William J.  America’s Best Small Houses.  New York: The Viking Press, 1949.  119-123.

Neutra, Richard

Richard and Dion Neutra papers, 1925-1970, Charles E. Young Research Library Department of Special Collections, UCLA  Library, UCLA

Pariser house, Uniontown, PA

  • Heinz Architectural Center: drawings [?]
  • Lamprecht, Barbara Mac. Richard Neutra: Complete Works. Köln; New York: Taschen, 2000. 367.

Noyes, Eliot & Associates

Bruce, Gordon.  Eliot Noyes: A Pioneer of Design and Architecture in the Age of American Modernism.  London: Phaidon, 2006.

Contemporary Architects, 3rd ed.  Detroit: St. James Press, 1994. 708-709.

Telecomputer Center, Westinghouse Electric Corporation (with Deeter and Ritchey)

Westinghouse Design Center

  • Design and Management 2: Westinghouse Industrial Design. Industrial design 14:4 (May 1967), 52-57

Skybus

Pei, I. M. & Associates; Deeter and Ritchey

Pei Cobb Freed & Partners (firm Web site)

Lower Hill Development / Washington Plaza Apartments

  • see also Deeter and Ritchey
  • Carnegie Mellon University Architecture Archives: booklet, etc.
  • The Wheeling and Dealing of William Zeckendorf.  Architectural Forum 112:6 (June 1960), 130-131, 195, 198, 202, 210, 216.
  • “Centre culturel et residentiel, Pittsburg, U.S.A.”  L'Architecture d'Aujourd'hui 33 (April 1962), 27.
  • “Washington Plaza Apartments, Pittsburgh, Pa.”  Architectural Record (January 1963), 161.
  • Kay, Hubert.  “The Third Force in Urban Renewal.”  Fortune 70:4 (October 1964), 130-133, 213-214.
  • “Alcoa Brings ‘Em Back alive” [advertisement].  Fortune 70:5 (November 1964), 61-64. 

Pekruhn, John

Fowler house (with John Knox Shear)

  • Carnegie Mellon University Architecture Archives: drawings, photos
  • Shear, John Knox.  “The Fowler House…A Matter of Scale.”  Charette 29:2 (February 1949), cover, 6-7.
  • “Sewickley Heights Home.”  Charette 29:9 (September 1949), 26-27.

Tytus house

  • “[House for Mr. and Mrs. F.J. Tytus, Sewickley Heights, Pittsburgh, Pa.].” Architectural Record 118 (October 1955), 185-189.
  • Mckee, Tally.  “Residence for Mrs. and Mrs. Frederick J. Tytus.” Charette 35:10 (October 1955), cover, 10-12. 

McGranahan house

  • Carnegie Mellon University Architecture Archives: drawings
  • “Architectural Record Houses of 1956: Pennsylvania House Balances a Way of Life; House for R. D. McGranahan, Fox Chapel Borough.”  Architectural Record 119 (Mid-May 1956), 188-92.
  • “Pennsylvania House Balances a Way of Life.”  Architectural Record Houses of 1956 (New York: F. W. Dodge, 1956), 188-192.
  • The Second Treasury of Contemporary Houses.  New York: F.W. Dodge Corp., 1959.  34-38.
  • Van Trump, James D.  “A Few Words on Architectural Fitness and Some Recent Suburban Houses in Pennsylvania.”  Charette 43:1 (January 1963), 6-11.

Foster house

  • Carnegie Mellon University Architecture Archives: drawings
  • “Architectural Record Houses of 1958: “Formal Country House for G. H. Foster in Huntington County, Pa.”  Architectural Record 123 (Mid-May 1958), 80-5
  • “The Formal Country House.”  Architectural Record Houses of 1958 (New York: F. W. Dodge, 1956), 80-85.

Zilliac house

  • “Quiet Sophistication for a Small House.” Architectural Record 129:1 (January 1961), 121-124.
  • Van Trump, James D.  “A Few Words on Architectural Fitness and Some Recent Suburban Houses in Pennsylvania.”  Charette 43:1 (January 1963), 6-11.

demountable classrooms

  • Carnegie Mellon University Architecture Archives: drawings
  • Pekruhn, John.  Demountable school buildings.  [Pittsburgh]: [s.n.], 1960.
  • Pekruhn, John.  “A Portable School Program for Pittsburgh.”  Architectural Record 133 (February 1963), 176-178.
  • “Demountable Classroom.”  Charette 43:2 (February 1963), 23.
  • Educational Facilities Laboratories.  Relocatable School Facilities.  [New York, 1964.]

St. Sava’s Church

  • “Church Project in McKeesport.”  Charette 31:12 (December 1951), cover, 16-17.
  • “St. Sava’s Church, Pittsburgh, Pa.”  Architectural Record 118:6 (December 1955), 176-179.

St. Edmund’s Episcopal School

  • “St. Edmund’s Episcopal School, Pittsburgh, Pa.”  Architectural Record 122 (July 1957), 212-214.

St. Thomas in the Field Episcopal Church

  • Carnegie Mellon University Architecture Archives: drawings
  • “Dynamic balance and the joy of daylight: St. Thomas-in-the-Fields Episcopal Church, Gibsonia, Pa.”  Architectural Record 128 (September 1960), 169-172.
  • “Église Saint-Thomas-des-Champs, Gibsonia, Pennsylvanie.”  Architecture d'aujourd'hui 32:96 (June-July 1961), [76]-[77].
  • “Emerging Patterns of Pittsburgh Church Construction 1950-1961.”  Charette 41:9 (September 1961), 18-26.
  • Contemporary Architecture of the World, 1961.  Tokyo: Shokokusha Pub. Co., 1961.  430.
  • Carnegie Institute of Technology Dept. of Architecture. Buildings by Pedagogs. Pittsburgh: 1965.

Walter [L.] Roberts Associates

Wilson, Dreck Spurlock.  African-American Architects: A Biographical Dictionary, 1865-1945. New York: Routledge, 2004.  347-349.

Catalog of Works Done by the Firm. Historical Society of Western Pennsylvania.

Hill House Association

  • Pittsburgh Post-Gazette (1972)

Reizenstein Middle School (with EPD)

Reed-Roberts Street Housing

  • “Low Income Housing.”  Architectural Record 150:4 (October 1971), 123-138.

Westinghouse Electric Vehicle Plant (Homewood)

  • “Why Not Build Factories People Can Enjoy?”  Architectural Record 150:1 (July 1971), 91-106.

Rudolph, Paul

Paul Rudolph Collection, Library of Congress

Smith, Charles R.  Paul Rudolph and Louis Kahn: A Bibliography.  Metuchen, N.J.: Scarecrow Press, 1987.

Women’s Home Companion house for Family Living     

  • Strawn, Bernice and Elizabeth Matthews.  “Companion Plans a House for Family Living.  Women’s Home Companion 82 (September 1955), 65-7+.
  • Strawn, Bernice and Elizabeth Matthews.  “House for Family Living.”  Women’s Home Companion 83 (September 1956), 101-103, 106-108, 110, 112, 114, 117, 119-122.
  • “57 Houses for a Better '57: Everyone Who Sees This House Says…’It’s Open, Airy, Light as Can Be’.”  House and Home 10 (October 1956), 206-207.

Ryan Homes

Ryan Homes, Inc. Collection, Carnegie Mellon University Architecture Archives 

Sansosti, Alexander

Alexander Sansosti Collection, Carnegie Mellon University Architecture Archives

Mayer house

  • “Modern Manor.”  Charette 32:3 (March 1952), cover, 9-11.
  • Rignani, Jennifer Papale.  “Atomic Dreams.”  Mount Lebanon Magazine (September 2010), 42-44.

Sansosti house

  • “Home for an Architect.”  Charette  33:8 (August 1953), cover, 8-10, 25.

Kingdom  Hall

  • “Kingdom Hall, Oakland, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.”  Charette 34:12 (December 1954), cover, 8-10.

Gillilan house

  • Van Trump, James D.  “A Few Words on Architectural Fitness and Some Recent Suburban Houses in Pennsylvania.” Charette 43:1 (January 1963), 6-11.

Schweikher, Paul

Paul Schweikher Collection, Carnegie Mellon University Architecture Archives

Paul Schweikher 1903-1997 Collection, Special Collections & Archives - Architecture & Environmental Design Library, Arizona State University

Paul Schweikher Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Syracuse University Library

Van Trump, James D.  “Homage to Paul Schweikher.”  Charette 43:1(January 1963), 18-20.

Contemporary Architects, 3rd ed.  Detroit: St. James Press, 1994. 861-863.

Oral History of Robert Paul Schweikher, The Chicago Architects Oral History Project, The Art Institute of Chicago

Duquesne University Union

WQED-WQEX

Campus Activities Building, Carnegie Institute of Technology (with Ingham, Boyd & Pratt / not built)

Chapel, Carnegie Institute of Technology (Schweikher, Taylor, West / not built)

  • “1968 Liturgical Conference Competition.”  Faith & Form 1:4 (October 1968), 7-16.

Fine Arts Complex, Carnegie Mellon University (not built) + "The Ideal Theatre" (with George Izenour)

  • Carnegie Mellon University Architecture Archives: drawings
  • “The Ideal Theater: Eight Concepts.”  Progressive Architecture 42 (December 1961), 49, 51-53.
  •  “[4 theater projects for the Ford Foundation].”  Progressive Architecture 43 (February 1962), 110-[121].
  • Clurman, Harold.  “Eight Ideal Theaters.”  Industrial Design 9 (April 1962), 40-47.
  • American Federation of Arts.  The Ideal Theater: Eight Concepts. New York: 1962.
  • Cameron, Kenneth.  “The Essential Stage.”  Charette 43:6 (June 1963), 12-15.

Studio Theater, Carnegie Institute of Technology (demolished)

Carnegie Library of Pittsburgh, Knoxville Branch

  • Carnegie Institute of Technology Dept. of Architecture. Buildings by Pedagogs. Pittsburgh: 1965.
  • “Pittsburgh Library: Class amid the Clutter.”  Architectural Forum 124:2 (March 1966), [58]-61.

Trinity Presbyterian Church, East Liverpool, OH (with James Nessly Porter)

  • Carnegie Mellon University Architecture Archives: photographs
  • “Emerging Patterns of Pittsburgh Church Construction 1950-1961.”  Charette 41:9 (September 1961), 18-26.
  • “Austerity in Concrete.”  Architectural Forum 115 (December 1961), 94-97.

Craig Wright house

  • “Three Houses, Three Generations: A Kind of Sculptural Box.”  Progressive Architecture 48 (November 1967), 104, 106-111.

Shear, John Knox

Fowler house (with John Pekruhn)

  • Carnegie Mellon University Architecture Archives: drawings: drawings, photos
  • Shear, John Knox.  “The Fowler House…A Matter of Scale.”  Charette 29:2 (February 1949), cover, 6-7.
  • “Sewickley Height Home.”  Charette 29:9 (September 1949), 26-27.

Gregg house

General Electric Company house / Wonder Home

  • Carnegie Mellon University Architecture Archives: drawings
  • Ungar, Anne Jean.  “South Hills ‘Wonder Home’.”  Charette 33:6 (June 1956), cover, 9-11.
  • Rignani, Jennifer Papale.  “Atomic Dreams.”  Mount Lebanon Magazine (September 2010), 42-44.

Simonds and Simonds

John Ormsbee Simonds Collection, University of Florida 

Environmental Planning and Design (firm Web site)

Contemporary Architects. 3rd Edition. Detroit: St. James Press, 1994.  887-889.  [see John Ormsbee Simonds entry]

Birnbaum, Charles A., editor.  Shaping the American Landscape: New Profiles from the Pioneers of American Landscape Design Project.  Charlottesville: University of Virginia Press, 2009.  [see John Ormsbee Simonds entry]

The Cultural Landscape Foundation: Biography of John Ormsbee Simonds      

Mellon Square (with Mitchell and Ritchey)

  • Carnegie Mellon University Architecture Archives: drawings, report, etc.
  • Mauro, John.  “Magnificent Square in the Triangle.”  Charette 35:12 (December 1955), cover, 13-16.
  • “An Open Place at the Heart of a City.”  Architectural Record 121 (February 1957), 195-198.
  • Simonds, John O. “Mellon Square: An Oasis in an Asphalt Desert.” Landscape Architecture 48 (July 1958), 208-212.  Difficult to find in Avery Index.
  • “Mellon Square Park.”  Carnegie Magazine 33 (June 1959), 185-189.
  • Mann, William A.  Landscape Architecture: An Illustrated History in Timelines, Site Plans, and Biography.  New York: John Wiley and Sons, Inc.  1993.
  • “Where the People Are: In Pittsburgh, A Work in Progress and a Work of Enduring Popularity.”  Landscape Architecture 93:7 (July 2003), 134-136?
  • Aurand, Martin.  The Spectator and the Topographical City.  Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press, 2006.
  • Hopper, Justin.  “Full Circle for the Square.”  Pittsburgh Quarterly (Fall 2009), 50-56, 148-149.
  • Pittsburgh Parks Conservancy: Mellon Square

Equitable Plaza

East Liberty Mall

Skidmore Owings and Merrill

Skidmore Owings and Merrill (firm Web site)

Architecture of Skidmor, Owings & Merrill, 1950-2008. 5 vols. New York: Monacelli Press, 2009.

Glass Research Center, Pittsburgh Plate Glass Co. (Harmar)

  • Pittsburgh Post-Gazette (1955)

Pepsi-Cola Bottling Company (McKees Rocks)

  • Pittsburgh Post-Gazette (1959)

Pittsburgh National Bank (Craig Street branch)

  • Sobotka, Walter.  “New Trends in Bank Architecture: Two New Banks in Oakland, Pittsburgh.”  Charette 44:3 (March 1964) 8-9.

Riverfront Center (National Steel Center / National City Center)

Skidmore Owings and Merrill (Gordon Bunshaft)

Krinsky, Carol Herselle. Gordon Bunshaft of Skidmore Owings & Merrill.  New York, N.Y.: Architectural History Foundation, 1988.

Oral History of Gordon Bunshaft, The Chicago Architects Oral History Project, The Art Institute of Chicago

H.J. Heinz Company Vinegar Plant / Finished Goods Warehouse / Research Center

  • Photographs of the H.J. Heinz Company, Library and Archives, Heinz History Center
  • “Streamlines for Heinz.”  Charette 29:2 (February 1949), 8-9.
  • “Industrial Plant Redesigned to Streamline the flow of Materials, People and Transportation....”  Architectural Forum 90 (May 1949), 102-106.
  • “Laboratoire de recherches d'une usine de produits alimentaires de H. J. Heinz co, a Pittsburgh.”  L'Architecture d'Aujourd'hui 20 (October 1949), 62-3.
  • “Down by the Vinegar Works.”  Charette 32:3 (March 1952), 12.
  • “Heinz in Pittsburgh: A New Variety of Industrial Architecture.”  Architectural Forum 100 (January 1954), 116-123.
  • “Essigfabrik und Lagerhaus der Heinz Co. in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.” Bauen und Wohnen 4 (April 1957), 131-133.
  • “An Old Food Company Builds a New Center for Research: H.J. Heinz Co., Research Center, Pittsburgh.”  Architectural Record 125 (February 1959), 173-174.
  • Peter, John. Aluminum in Modern Architecture. 2 vols. Louisville: Reynolds Metals Company; distributed by Reinhold Publishing Corp., 1956. Vol. 1, p. 72-73.
  • Architecture of Skidmore, Owings & Merrill, 1950-1962.  New York, Praeger, 1963.
  • Adams, Nicholas.  Skidmore, Owings & Merrill: SOM since 1936.  Electa Architecture, 2007.
  • ARTstor and/or Esto: photographs

Pittsburgh Symphony Hall / Pittsburgh Art Center (not built)

Portal Bridge, Point State Park

  • Alberts, Robert C.  The Shaping of the Point: Pittsburgh's Renaissance Park.  Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press, 1980.
Skidmore Owings and Merrill (Pietro Belluschi)

Clausen, Meredith L.  Pietro Belluschi: Modern American Architect.  Cambridge, Mass : MIT Press, 1994.

YWCA

  • “New YWCA Building in Downtown Pittsburgh,” Charette 36:2 (February 1956), 20.
  • “Administrative Offices and Recreation Center for YWCA, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.”  Architectural Record 135 (March 1964), 159-164.
  • ARTstor and/or Esto: photographs
Skidmore Owings and Merrill (Walter Netsch)

Walter A. Netsch, FAIA: A Critical Appreciation and Sourcebook.  Evanston, Ill.: Northwestern University Press, 2008.

Oral History of Walter Netsch, The Chicago Architects Oral History Project, The Art Institute of Chicago

Westinghouse Electric Corporation Research and Development Center (Churchill)

Westinghouse transit (Skybus?)

Skidmore Owings and Merrill (Natalie de Blois and Myron Goldsmith)

Paine, Judith. "Natalie de Blois." In Women in American Architecture: A Historic and Contemporary Perspective, editor Susana Torre. New York: Whitney Library of Design, 1977. 112-114.

Oral History of Natalie de Blois, The Chicago Architects Oral History Project, The Art Institute of Chicago

Equibank Building

Speyer, A. James

James Speyer: Architect, Curator, Exhibition Designer.  Chicago, IL: Distributed by the University of Chicago Press, 1997.

Myers, Tracy. "Less was More for James A. Speyer." Carnegie Magazine 59:1 (January/Fevruary 1998), 14-16.
 
Oral History of A. James Speyer, The Chicago Architects Oral History Project, The Art Institute of Chicago

Apt house

Speyer house

Stone, Edward Durrell

Monongahela Heights (Mon-View Heights)

  • Hill-Hoover-Heckler-Kohankie-Heckler.  “Planning War Housing.”  Architectural Forum (May 1942), 268-271.
  • ARTstor and/or Esto: photographs

Chatham Motor Hotel (with Harry H. Lefkowitz / not built)

  • Stone, Edward Durrell.  The Evolution of an Architect.  New York: Horizon Press, 1962.  272-273.

Tabler, William B.

Conrad Hilton Hotel

  • “Architecture in the News: New York Architect Selected for Pittsburgh’s New Hilton Hotel.”  Charette 36:9 (September 1956), 14.
  • Tanner, Ogden.  “Some Progress in Pittsburgh.”  Architectural Forum 112:6 (June 1960), 118-123.
  • “Pittsburgh Hilton Hotel.”  Kenchiku bunka 17 (March 1962), 63-67.

Tomich, Jovan (John V.)

Holy Trinity Serbian Orthodox Church

Urban Design Associates and Hellmuth, Obata & Kassabaum

Urban Design Associates (firm Web site)

Hellmuth, Obata & Kassabaum (firm Web site)

Great High Schools (not built)

West, Troy

Troy West, Architect (firm Web site)

Lower Hill Development

  • “P/A Thirteenth Annual Design Awards Program: Award: Lower Hill Development for the Citizens Committee for District Renewal, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.”  Progressive Architecture 47 (January 1966), 128-133.
  • "Lower Hill Development, Pittsburgh." Carnegie Review 8 (Spring-Summer 1966), 12-14.

Architecture 2001 (with Community Design Associates + Douglas Cooper)

  • Wurman, Richard Saul.  “Making the City Observable.”  Design Quarterly 80 (1971).
  • “Advocacy: A Community Planning Voice.”  Design Quarterly 82-83 (1971).
  • “Eighteenth Annual P/A Design Awards Program: Community Map, Hill District, Pittsburgh, Pa.”  Progressive Architecture 52 (January 1971), 78-79.
  • Sachs, Silvia.  “Hill District Map Has A ‘Heart’.”  Pittsburgh Press (February 7, 1971), 5:1.

Chapel, Carnegie Institute of Technology (Schweikher, Taylor, West / not built)

Montgomery Ward Department Store and Regional Offices

Torin house

  • Van Trump, James D.  “The House Made with Hands: Recent Houses by Pennsylvania Architects.”  Charette 45:11 (November 1965), 10-15.

William Trebilcock Whitehead

Graphic Arts Technical Center

  • “The Graphic Arts Technical Center.”  Charette 45:9 (Septemver 1965), 4-5.


Martin Aurand, Architecture Librarian and Archivist, ma1f@andrew.cmu.edu

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